How to Research Stocks for day trading


Introduction:

When beginning to learn how to research stocks for day trading, one of the best places to start is, not surprisingly, with research. The more you know about this innovative and exciting investment vehicle, the more comfortable you will be with it. That’s why we’re going to talk about the tools that you need to use when opening up a brokerage account and preparing for your first day of trading.

Stocks can be volatile, but the day trader foresees this. Research is key to being successful in the stock market and you need to understand how to research stocks.

Trade with risk management.

The first step to day trading is to choose a market you understand. A market that you understand inside and out. This will help you make better trades as you’ll have a good feel for the market.

The second step to day trading is to create a trading plan. You need a strategy and a plan of action so that when you do start trading, you'll know exactly what you're doing.

1. Find a day trading strategy that works for you.

2. Learn how to trade with real money (but keep your risk small).

3. Stick with it! Don't change your plan or jump from one method to another!

Day trading is a job.

Research is the first step to becoming a successful day trader, and it's a job that never ends. There are always new stocks to research, new financial developments, and markets to track.

Day traders have to stay on top of all these things, so they can make the best possible trades. But as we've said before, day trading isn't for everyone. If you're thinking about trying it out, read what follows very carefully and honestly ask yourself how well you'll be able to handle the rigors of the job.

Protect your capital.

Day trading is one of the most profitable and attractive investment opportunities out there. But it can also be risky if you don't take the time to do your homework.

The best way to approach day trading is to not approach it at all. Instead, approach investing in stocks for the longer term. As such, you'll be better able to enjoy the growth potential stocks have over time.

If you still want to pursue day trading, here's what you need to know:

1. Protect your capital. Start small and manage risk first rather than focusing on returns. Don't risk more than 1%-2% of your account on a trade or else you could end up losing too much and giving up altogether.

2. Trade with a plan, not emotions or guesswork. Have a plan that defines when you will buy and sell stocks, how long you will hold them, what criteria you'll use to determine when to sell and how much money you're willing to lose before getting out of the trade.

3. Stocks with large institutional ownership tend to move in the direction of the larger trend because institutions move in bulk and can make it difficult for smaller players to trade against them. If you want the market's direction, then these are three stocks to watch.

Be nimble and humble.

1. Read financial news sites like the Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg BusinessWeek, Financial Times, and Yahoo Finance each morning. See what's happening in the world of finance and stay abreast of the latest trends. Find out which companies are getting involved in events that could create volatility or upward movement in the stock price.

2. Look at a company's financial statements over time if you really want to understand its business model. One-quarter of great earnings doesn't make a great company, but five years of consistently increasing earnings made through innovation and building market share is telling me that this company has staying power.

3. Look at the price charts of stocks that interest you over time to get an idea of how they've performed in the past — especially during difficult economic times. This will give you an idea of how they might perform in the future under similar circumstances.

Learn the market.

Day traders make a living buying and selling stocks on the same day. It's like gambling at a casino. Your winnings are not subject to capital gains taxes. But your losses are unlimited. This is why you should set loss limits and stick with them, no matter what happens in the markets.

Here's how to research stocks for day trading:

Learn the market. You can't just dive into day trading without doing your homework first. Day trading means short-term trades, usually of just a few days or weeks, so you'll have a limited time frame to make money. You'll need to think fast and make quick decisions, but if you're afraid or unsure of your next move, it could easily cost you money.

Day trading isn't for everyone. It takes skill and discipline to profit from day trading because it involves taking risks that can lead to losses as well as gains (and you've got to be good at managing both). If you're interested in learning more about day trading, Investopedia's Become a Day Trader course provides an excellent introduction to day trading for beginners.

Don't trade the first and last hour of the day

Traders tend to get lured into day trading by the potential for big profits. But it's important to remember that day trading isn't a get-rich-quick scheme. Rather, you're making small gains over time based on the expected volatility of a particular stock, ETF, or currency pair. Some important  things to remember when researching stocks for day trading:

Trade only liquid securities: If you can't find buyers or sellers within seconds of placing an order, it probably isn't liquid enough for day trading.

Check volume: The higher the volume of shares being traded on a daily basis, the easier it is to find buyers and sellers when you need them.

Watch spreads: When there's not much demand for a stock, brokers will widen the spread between their "bid" and "ask" prices — meaning that you could end up paying more than you should for your shares.

Don't trade the first and last hour of the day: By 10:30 a.m., many stocks have already made their biggest gains (or losses) for the day, so there's less demand in the market overall; likewise, during afternoon selloffs, there are fewer buyers to pick up stock as prices fall.

Don't trust daytime highs or lows

For day trading, you need to have an analysis of the company before you start. Don't trust daytime highs or lows.

Here are some of the things I look at when selecting a stock:

1. A catalyst

2. Liquidity

3. Chart Indicators

4. Article History

5. Market Indexes/Sectors

6. Seasonal Tendencies

Learn about technical indicators

Technical indicators are mathematical calculations based on the price and volume of a security. Traders use technical indicators to identify trends and important price points of where to enter and exit the market. The most commonly used technical indicators are moving averages, relative strength, and support and resistance.

Moving averages show the average value of a security's price over a set period of time. For example, a 10-day moving average takes the closing prices of the last 10 days and divides them by 10 to create an average. The average is then plotted as an indicator on top of the price chart. A rising moving average indicates that a stock is in an uptrend because it is trading above its average price. A falling moving average indicates that it is in a downtrend because it is trading below its average price.

Relative strength compares one stock to another, or to a benchmark index like the S&P 500. It measures how well one investment performs against another investment or benchmark during a specific time period. Support and resistance levels indicate natural price ceilings (resistance) and floors (support). They are plotted on charts when stocks fail to move higher (resistance) or lower (support), showing heavy buying at these levels.

Fundamental Analysis for Day Trading

Fundamental Analysis for Day Trading: Fundamental analysis is the study of the overall state of a business, usually by looking at economic and sales reports, earnings, and growth potential.

Valuation ratios include price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, price-to-earnings-growth (PEG) ratio, price-to-sales (P/S) ratio, price-to-book (P/B) ratio, and dividend yield.

Technical Analysis for Day Trading: Technical analysis looks at the data behind market movements to see if there are patterns that can be taken advantage of.

Support or Resistance: If a stock is trading near a support line or resistance line it means that it’s hard for traders to get past that line. If a stock is close to a support or resistance line, it could be an opportunity to buy or sell shares.

Trend Lines: Trend lines can be helpful in determining the strength of the current trend. If the line has a steep slope, then the trend is strong in that direction. If the slope is more gradual, then it shows that momentum and strength are growing weaker.

Conclusion:

Researching stocks for day trading can be time-consuming. Before deciding that you want to day trade, you should know about the risks, as well as the potential to generate profits. It is not easy by any means. You might want to consider joining a forum or group of like-minded people who are learning how to day trade, as well as make some mistakes so that when you do get started, you will have a stronger understanding of what it takes to succeed.

Find the best stock broker by researching stocks through a plethora of research tools and methods. These include using brokerage firms, discount brokerages, independent research tools, and research software. The most successful day trading strategies are those that contain the key elements of timing the market, picking out appropriate stocks for trading, executing a trading strategy to profit from the swings in day trading stocks.